Mortimer
Planner or Mortimo Planno as he has
come to be known was born in Kingston,
Jamaica in 1920. In 1939 he came to
believe that Haile Selassie I is the
Living God. After adopting the
Rastafari lifestyle, Planno moved to
Trench Town and became one of the
founding members of Kingston's first
Rastafarian camp in the Dungle. From
that time to the present, Planno has
been one of the more characteristic
adherents of Rastafari. Being
intensely studious, an exceptional and
eloquent orator, and harboring an
abiding concern for the welfare of all
Rastafari he is known and respected
among many Rastafari brethren
worldwide.
In 1961, Planno was selected to be
a member of the Jamaican delegation
that traveled throughout Africa
(Mission to Africa) to explore the
possibilities of repatriation. On
April 21, 1966, now known as
Grounation Day (a Rastafari holy day),
Planno was able becalm a wildly
enthusiastic and zealous mass of
100,000 Rastafari and other believers
eagerly waiting to catch a glimpse of
Haile Selassie I on his historic visit
to Jamaica. This feat allowed the
Emperor to make a more placid but
still hurried de-planing to a waiting
limousine. During Selassie's three day
stay in Jamaica, Planno was among the
selected Rastafari Elders who met with
His Imperial Majesty (H.I.M.).
This latter fact and Planno's broad
knowledge of and adherence to
Rastafari beliefs and practices led
Bob Marley, one or two years after
H.I.M.'s visit, to seek Planno out and
"reason" with him in Trench
Town. Planno passed on his knowledge
of Rastafarian principles, rites and
customs to Marley who eventually
became an outspoken and
internationally celebrated musician
and dedicated adherent of the
religion. Today, Planno, as a
respected Rastafari elder, resides in
Porus, Jamaica and is currently a Folk
Fellow (1997-1999) at the University
of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica.
In 1969, Professor Lambros Comitas
asked Mortimo Planno to write a text
on Rastafari teachings. One year
later, when Comitas returned to
Jamaica, Planno gave a handwritten
manuscript to him with Comitas'
promise that it would made into a
monograph. In 1995, Comitas had the
manuscript typeset and printed and
then bound a single volume in leather
with gold stamping. He hand-delivered
the monograph to an ailing Mortimo
Planno in Jamaica. |